Source: JHU Sheridan Libraries/Gado / Getty
It was the mecca for African American business activity. Imagine a thriving four-block business district bursting with restaurants, grocery stores, banks, and more – an affluent, all-black, American society known as Durham Black Wall Street.
In the early part of the twentieth century, the Hayti district was the heart of the African American community in Durham, North Carolina.
Source: JHU Sheridan Libraries/Gado / Getty
Located south of downtown, the neighborhood was a combination of housing and businesses. Despite the turbulent Jim Crow era, the community thrived under the ingenuity of black entrepreneurship and the active support or tolerance of whites.
Durham’s Black Wall Street was home to several successful businesses including North Carolina Mutual Life Insurance Company and Mechanics and Farmers Bank.
The success of the Durham’s Black Wall Street attracted national attention. Leaders like W. E. B. DuBois and Booker T. Washington were known to visit.
So what happened?
Two words.
Urban renewal.
As Durham expanded, government officials determined that the city could benefit from a new freeway that would connect the downtown area with the expanding suburbs.
Source: Historical / Getty
Ultimately, the Hayti district was destroyed with the addition of the expressway. This displaced hundreds of African Americans and Durham’s Black Wall Street community never recovered.
Latest…
- Local Hip-Hop Artist/Producer Joshua “Rowdy” Rowsey Passes Away
- Is Alabama Killing Prisoners to Steal Their Organs?
- ‘Dancing With the Stars’ Cheryl Burke Reveals She Had Romances With Three Celebrity Partners
- Gov. Ron DeSantis Signs Bill Protecting Florida Police Officers From Civilian Oversight Committees
